Tsela ea histori ea likamano tsa khoebo tsa CN-US
1.Pele ho 1979: ho itšehla thajana le puisano ea pele
1949-1972: Ka mor'a ho thehoa ha People's Republic of China, Chaena le United States li ne li e-na le khoebo e fokolang ka lebaka la Cold War le khanyetso ea likhopolo.
1972-1979: Ka mor'a ketelo ea Nixon Chaena, likamano pakeng tsa linaha tsena tse peli li ile tsa fokotseha 'me khoebo ea qala ho hlaphoheloa, empa ka tekanyo e fokolang.
Hajoale, linaha tse nang le palo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea thepa ea kantle ho naha ea China li shebane haholo le libaka le linaha tse latelang
1. United States
Lihlahisoa tsa mantlha tsa kantle ho naha: lihlahisoa tsa elektroniki, mechini le lisebelisoa, masela, thepa ea ka tlung, lintho tsa ho bapala, jj.
Bophahamo ba khoebo: United States ke 'maraka o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa China naheng e le' ngoe, 'me khoebo ea linaha tse peli e kholo haholo.
Boemo bo akaretsang ba khoebo ea Sino-US
1. Hajoale, lihlahisoa tsa mantlha tsa China tse United States:
Lihlahisoa tsa elektroniki: lifono tse bohlale, likhomphutha, lisebelisoa tsa lapeng, jj.
Lisebelisoa tsa mochini: mechini ea indasteri, lienjineri, lienjineri, jj.
Masela le liaparo: ho kenyelletsa liaparo, lieta, masela a lapeng, joalo-joalo.
Ka 2025, United States e tla beha litefiso ho China
1. Ka la 1 Hlakola, Mopresidente oa United States, Donald Trump, o ile a saena taelo ea tsamaiso e behang tefiso ea 10% ho thepa ea China e tsoang kantle ho naha.
2. Leano la US la ho lefisa litefiso tsa 25% ho tšepe ea China, lihlahisoa tsa aluminium le tse ling tse amanang le tsona li tla qala ho sebetsa ka la 12 Hlakubele.
3. Ka la 28 February, Trump e phatlalalitse hore ho tloha ka March 4, litefiso tsa Chaena li lebeletsoe ho eketseha ka 10%.
Nka fumana quote ea DDP joang?
Bareki ba FOB/CIF ba ka sebetsana joang le ho phahama ha litefiso tsa US?
CIF (Litšenyehelo, Inshorense, le Thepa), FOB (Free On Board) leDDP(Delivered Duty Paid) ke mantsoe a tloaelehileng a ho tlisa thepa khoebong ea machaba, a totobatsang boikarabelo, litšenyehelo, le karohano ea kotsi ea moreki le morekisi ho tsamaisa thepa. Mona ke kamoo li fapaneng kateng:
Joang ho fokotsa thepa ea ho tšela meeli le litšenyehelo tsa thepa?
Katoloso ea Suez Canal: Nako e ncha ea khoebo ea lefats'e ea thepa ea thepa
Sephethephethe se haufi le Suez Canal ea Egepeta se ile sa batla se ema selemong se fetileng. Bolaodi ba Suez Canal haufinyane tjena bo fihletse ntlha ya bohlokwa ka ho phethela ka katleho diteko tsa morero o motjha wa katoloso o hlahisang tsela ya dikilomitara tse 10 ya ditsela tse pedi pheletsong e ka borwa ya kanale. Ho lebeletsoe hore nts'etsopele e tla eketsa haholo bokhoni ba kanale, e leng bohlokoa bakeng sa khoebo ea lefats'e ea thepa le thepa ea likepe. Ho ea ka DynaLiners, katoloso ena hase feela katleho ea tekheniki; E emela ho matlafatsoa ka leano la e 'ngoe ea litsela tsa bohlokoahali tsa leoatle lefatšeng.
Litefiso tsa nkho: Haufi le Selemo se Secha sa Chaena le lipuisano tsa seteraeke, litheko tsa thepa li ile tsa theoha hang-hang
Ka 2024, litheko tsa thepa ea thepa li tsoela pele ho nyoloha le ho lula li le holimo. litefiso tsa thepa ea likepe li ile tsa theoha ka tšohanyetso ka mor'a lipuisano tsa seteraeke. Likhohlano tsa basebetsi e bile mohloli oa tsitsipano indastering ea likepe, e bakang tšitiso ea ts'ebetso le ho theoha ha litheko tsa thepa. Ho theoha ha sekgahla sa thepa ho hlahisitse dingongoreho hara bankakarolo ba indasteri, kaha ho se tsitse ha sekgahla sa thepa ho ka ama botsitso ba ketane ya thepa le mmaraka ka kakaretso. Leha ho le joalo, Chaena e koetsoe lilemong tsa morao tjena, 'me tlhahiso ea thepa e emisitse, e leng eona e lokelang ho ba eona ntho e ka sehloohong e lebisang ho fokotseha ha thepa.
Ithute ka ho tsamaisa thepa: Mokhoa oa DDP le melemo
sekepe sa thepa ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea khoebo ea lefats'e, e nolofatsang ho tsamaisoa ha thepa lipakeng tsa libaka tse fapaneng le mekhoa e fapaneng ea lipalangoang. Thepa e arotsoe ka mekhahlelo e mene e meholo: lipalangoang tsa sefofane, lipalangoang tsa literaka, lipalangoang tsa literene le lipalangoang tsa leoatle. Mokhoa o mong le o mong oa lipalangoang o na le melemo ea oona e ikhethang 'me o ka khethoa ho latela lintlha tse kang litšenyehelo, lebelo le mofuta oa thepa.